Securing the intelligent supply chain: the convergence of AI, IOT and Blockchain technologies

Oriakhi, Victor Nosakhare and Takpah, Nathalie Essi Afefa and Kayode, Bisola (2025) Securing the intelligent supply chain: the convergence of AI, IOT and Blockchain technologies. Open Access Research Journal of Engineering and Technology, 8 (1). 032-043. ISSN 2783-0128

The concept of Supply Chain 4.0 represents a transformative phase in supply chain management through advanced digital technologies like IoT, AI, blockchain, and cyber-physical systems. While these innovations deliver operational improvements, the heightened interconnectivity introduces significant cybersecurity challenges, particularly within military logistics, where mission-critical operations and life-safety concerns are paramount. This paper examines these unique cybersecurity requirements, focusing on advanced persistent threats, supply chain poisoning, and data breaches that could compromise sensitive operations. The study proposes a hybrid cybersecurity framework tailored to military logistics, integrating resilience, redundancy, and cross-jurisdictional security measures. Real-world applicability is validated through simulations, offering strategies for securing supply chains while balancing security, efficiency, and flexibility.