Formulation and cost analysis of biocompatible plaster for sustainable construction

Jaygade, Sanika and Kamble, Sandesh Ashok and Chalavaji, Devraj Mallesh and Bhalerao, Yash Haribhau and Gupta, Vijay Surendra (2025) Formulation and cost analysis of biocompatible plaster for sustainable construction. Global Journal of Engineering and Technology Advances, 22 (2). pp. 113-119. ISSN 2582-5003

The objective of this research is to explore the utilization of natural materials as a sustainable and eco-friendly alternative to conventional cement-based construction components. By focusing on the development of biocompatible plaster, crafted from gypsum, cow dung, guar gum powder, citric acid, and water, this project aims to achieve a significant milestone in environmentally conscious construction. A critical aspect of our research involved determining the proportion of materials essential for an optimal plaster mix through rigorous experimentation and testing. These foundational elements were instrumental in our estimation and costing analysis, providing a robust framework for budgetary projections and financial planning. Through a comprehensive approach, we provided accurate financial projections for implementing biocompatible plaster on a 100 square meter area, considering both material and labor factors. This holistic analysis underscores our commitment to sustainable construction practices and informed decision-making in construction material selection and application. This research showcases the potential of harnessing nature's elements to create robust and biocompatible building materials, setting a noteworthy precedent for greener and more responsible construction in the future.