Examining the interplay between body image, assertiveness and relationship satisfaction in young adults

Polley, Ankita and Sri, Abinaya and Kashyap, Aditi and Vijayan, Deepthi and Chauhan, Aarushi (2025) Examining the interplay between body image, assertiveness and relationship satisfaction in young adults. World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews, 27 (1). pp. 1409-1420. ISSN 2581-9615

The present study intricates the complex interaction between body image, assertiveness and relationship satisfaction in young adults, a population that goes through distinct developmental challenges and social pressures. Recognizing the important role these factors play in shaping self-perception and interpersonal dynamics, this research delves into how body image affects assertiveness and relationship satisfaction, as well as the interdependence of assertiveness and relationship fulfillment. Using a sample of 235 young adults, the study employes the Burns Relationship Satisfaction Scale, Body Image Avoidance Questionnaire (BIAQ) and Rathaus Assertiveness Schedule to assess each construct. Analysis revealed negative correlation between body image and assertiveness, suggesting that lower body satisfaction leads to reduced assertiveness. However, no significant relationships were found between body image and relationship satisfaction or between assertiveness and relationship satisfaction. This result suggests that while body image may impact social behaviors, other factors are likely more influential in determining relationship satisfaction among young adults. The study emphasizes the need for holistic interventions promoting body positivity and assertiveness towards both personal and relational well-being.