Architecting cloud-native systems for financial and insurance enterprises: Best practices and frameworks

Jayakumar, Venkateswarlu (2025) Architecting cloud-native systems for financial and insurance enterprises: Best practices and frameworks. World Journal of Advanced Engineering Technology and Sciences, 15 (3). pp. 854-863. ISSN 2582-8266

This article explores the critical architectural considerations for implementing cloud-native systems within financial and insurance enterprises, addressing the unique challenges these highly regulated industries face during digital transformation. The article examines how security and compliance requirements, legacy system integration challenges, and data fragmentation shape architectural decisions in financial services. The article evaluates industry-standard frameworks, including AWS Well-Architected and Azure Cloud Adoption, highlighting their application to financial workloads where reliability and security are paramount. The article delves into architectural best practices such as microservices, containerization, event-driven patterns, and serverless computing, analyzing their implementation within regulated environments. Special attention is given to security and resilience engineering through zero-trust models and multi-region deployment strategies that maintain operational continuity during disruptions. The article illustrates successful transformation patterns and their measurable business impacts. The article provides a comprehensive framework for measuring success through key performance indicators, operational efficiency metrics, and customer experience improvements. Financial institutions will find practical guidance for navigating cloud-native architecture decisions while balancing regulatory requirements, security imperatives, and business agility in an increasingly competitive marketplace.