Edge Computing and AI Integration: New infrastructure paradigms

Pallaprolu, Sudhakar (2025) Edge Computing and AI Integration: New infrastructure paradigms. World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews, 26 (2). pp. 3845-3852. ISSN 2581-9615

This article examines the transformative convergence of edge computing and artificial intelligence technologies, which is fundamentally reshaping infrastructure paradigms across industries. As computational intelligence moves closer to data sources, new architectures are emerging that address the critical requirements of latency-sensitive applications, data privacy concerns, and bandwidth optimization. The article explores the technological foundations enabling AI at the edge, including 1lightweight containerization, specialized hardware innovations, and energy-efficient computing approaches. The analysis extends to orchestration challenges in geographically distributed environments and the revolutionary potential of federated learning for privacy-preserving distributed intelligence. Through examination of real-world implementations across healthcare, manufacturing, and smart city contexts, the article identifies key performance metrics, optimization strategies, and lessons learned from early adopters. The discussion concludes with an assessment of emerging trends, research gaps, and standardization efforts shaping the future of edge-AI integration. This comprehensive overview provides Cloud Engineering professionals with essential insights for designing, deploying, and managing the next generation of intelligent distributed applications in an increasingly edge-centric computational landscape.