Transforming energy management: Machine learning-based diagnostic systems for enhanced operational efficiency in building automation

Duraiyan, Divakar (2025) Transforming energy management: Machine learning-based diagnostic systems for enhanced operational efficiency in building automation. World Journal of Advanced Engineering Technology and Sciences, 15 (1). pp. 1770-1776. ISSN 2582-8266

This article examines how machine learning and automation are revolutionizing diagnostic capabilities within Energy Information Systems (EIS), transforming traditional reactive maintenance into proactive, predictive strategies. By integrating advanced algorithms directly into EIS platforms, organizations can now detect subtle performance anomalies before they escalate into critical failures, dramatically reducing system downtime and maintenance costs. The evolution from manual inspection to automated fault detection represents a paradigm shift in energy management, with supervised learning algorithms providing precise fault classification while unsupervised techniques identify previously unknown operational anomalies. Real-time diagnostic architectures collect and process vast quantities of operational data through sophisticated system components that overcome integration challenges with existing infrastructure. The resulting benefits include substantial improvements in maintenance efficiency, equipment lifespan extension, and significant energy savings across diverse implementation settings from commercial buildings to industrial facilities and renewable energy installations.