Cybersecurity compliance in the age of remote work: Challenges and solutions

Verma, Smita (2025) Cybersecurity compliance in the age of remote work: Challenges and solutions. World Journal of Advanced Engineering Technology and Sciences, 15 (1). pp. 1112-1120. ISSN 2582-8266

The paradigm shift to remote work has fundamentally altered the cybersecurity landscape, challenging traditional compliance frameworks and security protocols. Organizations now face multifaceted compliance hurdles as distributed workforces access sensitive resources from diverse locations using various devices, expanding the attack surface. Data protection regulations like HIPAA, GDPR, and CCPA become more difficult to navigate as employees use personal devices, unsanctioned cloud services, and untrusted networks. Key challenges include identity verification, data transfer security, audit trail maintenance, and increased detection times for compliance breaches. Effective solutions encompass enterprise-grade VPN implementations, Zero Trust architectures, cloud security tools, and comprehensive employee training. A structured approach to remote compliance involves gap analysis, policy development, implementing appropriate security technologies, comprehensive monitoring, targeted training, and continuous improvement. By combining technical controls with policy innovations and human-centered security awareness, organizations can maintain regulatory compliance while protecting critical assets in distributed work environments.