Managed mesh architecture: The future of cloud-native communication

Gupta, Rishabh (2025) Managed mesh architecture: The future of cloud-native communication. World Journal of Advanced Engineering Technology and Sciences, 15 (1). pp. 463-471. ISSN 2582-8266

Managed mesh architecture has emerged as a transformative solution for cloud-native applications struggling with the complexity of service-to-service communication. As organizations increasingly adopt microservices, this architecture provides a dedicated infrastructure layer that abstracts networking concerns from application code through sidecar proxies. These proxies handle critical functions including traffic routing, security enforcement, and observability while forming a mesh network managed by a centralized control plane. The architecture offers sophisticated capabilities for traffic management, comprehensive security through mutual TLS encryption and identity-based authentication, and unprecedented observability across distributed systems. Leading solutions like Istio, Linkerd, and Consul each provide unique advantages for different deployment scenarios. While adoption requires careful consideration of operational complexity, performance overhead, and organizational readiness, the benefits of improved reliability, security, and simplified management make managed mesh architecture an essential component of modern cloud-native ecosystems.