Convergence of networking and security: A holistic approach

Prasad, Sharanya Vasudev (2025) Convergence of networking and security: A holistic approach. World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews, 26 (1). pp. 1360-1367. ISSN 2581-9615

The convergence of networking and security represents a fundamental shift in how organizations build their digital infrastructures. This article explores how security can be integrated directly into network systems rather than being treated as a separate component. Traditional approaches where networking and security teams operate independently create gaps in protection, while integration enables consistent policy enforcement, better visibility, and faster threat response across complex environments. Key technologies like Software-Defined Networking, Secure Access Service Edge, and Zero Trust Architecture provide the foundation for this integrated approach. Organizations that adopt this model benefit from reduced operational costs, faster incident response, improved resilience, and better alignment with business goals. While the benefits are clear, organizations face challenges including skill gaps, outdated infrastructure, and resistance to organizational change. As digital environments continue to evolve, this convergence will reshape both technical systems and operational structures.